Question 1 of 30
Comparative studies suggest that the effectiveness of internal audits in verifying an Information Security Management System\'s (ISMS) conformity and effectiveness can be significantly influenced by how their scope is defined. Considering the purpose of internal audits as outlined in ISO 27001:2022, which approach to defining the scope of an internal audit program for an organization\'s ISMS best aligns with the standard\'s intent and best professional practice?
Define the audit scope to cover all controls that have undergone recent updates or changes within the ISMS, irrespective of their criticality or impact on the overall ISMS effectiveness.
Establish the audit scope based on a risk assessment that prioritizes areas of the ISMS with the highest identified information security risks, critical business processes, and compliance requirements, ensuring a balanced coverage of ISO 27001 clauses and organizational policies.
Limit the audit scope to only those ISMS areas where previous internal or external audits identified significant non-conformities, focusing on follow-up actions and verification of corrective measures.
Determine the audit scope by selecting departments or functions with the largest number of employees, assuming that larger teams inherently present greater information security challenges.

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